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NR (Nicotinamide Riboside)

Category: Anti-Aging. Status: Dietary compound (clinical studies).

A form of vitamin B3 and a precursor to NAD+. Like NMN, it is used to raise NAD+ levels to support energy metabolism and healthy aging, with a well-studied oral safety profile.

How it works

Converted to NMN and then NAD+ via the salvage pathway (NRK enzymes). Higher NAD+ supports sirtuins, DNA repair, and mitochondrial energy production.

Key facts

  • Molecular weight: 255.25 Da
  • Half-life: Short; rapidly converted to NAD+
  • Bioavailability: Oral absorption well documented
  • Storage: Keep cool, dry, and sealed; refrigeration extends shelf life.

Dosing overview

  • Typical dose: 250-1000 mg per day
  • Frequency: Once daily
  • Duration: Ongoing
  • Route: Oral

Protocol notes

  • Common range is ~250-1000 mg once daily, often in the morning.
  • Frequently combined with other NAD+ support or longevity supplements.
  • Taken with or without food.

Reported benefits

  • Raises NAD+ levels
  • Supports mitochondrial energy
  • Well-studied oral safety
  • Studied for metabolic and cardiovascular health

Possible side effects

  • Generally well tolerated
  • Mild nausea or flushing (uncommon)
  • GI upset at high doses

Research

  • Nicotinamide riboside raises NAD+ in humans (2018): Oral NR dose-dependently increased blood NAD+ and was well tolerated in healthy adults.

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Research and educational reference only. Not medical advice.