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N-Acetyl Semax Amidate vs P21

A side-by-side research comparison of N-Acetyl Semax Amidate and P21 across mechanism, dosing, half-life, benefits, side effects and research status.

Comparison table

AttributeN-Acetyl Semax AmidateP21
Full nameN-Acetyl Semax Amidate (NA Semax)P21 (CNTF-Derived Tetrapeptide)
CategoryCognitive & NootropicCognitive & Nootropic
StatusResearch compoundResearch compound
MechanismA heptapeptide analog of ACTH(4-10) that increases BDNF and NGF expression, modulates the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems, and provides neuroprotective and pro-focus effects. The acetyl/amidate modifications extend its half-life versus plain Semax.Mimics CNTF neurogenesis-enhancing portion by increasing BDNF and activating PI3K/Akt. Inhibits LIF signaling to selectively promote neural stem cell proliferation.
Molecular weight~900 Da~450 Da
Half-lifeLonger than base Semax (modifications resist peptidases)4-6 hours
BioavailabilityIntranasal (primary); subcutaneous also usedModerate (crosses BBB)
Typical dose~300-600 mcg per day50-100 mcg/kg
Frequency1-2x dailyDaily
RouteIntranasal spray/dropsIntranasal or Subcutaneous

N-Acetyl Semax Amidate reported benefits

  • Improved focus and mental clarity
  • Raises BDNF/NGF (neurotrophic)
  • Neuroprotective
  • Longer-acting than base Semax

P21 reported benefits

  • Hippocampal neurogenesis
  • BDNF increase
  • Cognitive enhancement
  • BBB penetrant
  • No appetite suppression
  • Dendritic branching

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Research and educational reference only. Not medical advice.